How to Cool a Dog Down in Hot Weather

As pet owners, it’s our responsibility to ensure our dogs are safe and comfortable, especially during hot weather. 

Despite a wetter summer than normal, hot weather is hopefully around the corner, and therefore it’s good to be prepared.

Dogs are more susceptible to heat due to their limited ability to cool down. This guide provides essential tips on how to cool a dog down, ensuring they stay healthy and happy even on the hottest days.

Understanding the Risks of Heat for Dogs

Heatstroke is a serious risk for dogs during hot weather. It occurs when their body temperature rises to dangerous levels, which can lead to severe health complications or even death. 

Symptoms include excessive panting, drooling, confusion, vomiting, and collapse. If your dog exhibits any of these signs, it’s crucial to move them to a cooler area, offer water, and seek veterinary attention immediately. Early intervention can be life-saving.

New research from the Royal Veterinary College, London suggests to ‘cool first-transport second’. Move your pet to a cool area and offer small sips of water. Pour water of any temperature that is cooler than the dog over them (avoiding the head) and combine with air movement from a breeze, fan, or air conditioning. Do not use wet towels draped over the body.

Do this before transporting them to the Vet, and ensure they are transported in a cool car with air conditioning and air movement.

Practical Ways to Keep Your Dog Cool

Indoor Cooling Strategies

Keeping your home cool is vital for your dog’s comfort. Use fans or air conditioning to create a cool environment. 

You can also provide a cooling mat or damp towels for your dog to lie on. 

Ensure your dog avoids areas that can become too warm, such as conservatories or rooms with direct sunlight. Closing curtains or blinds during peak sun hours can also help maintain a cooler indoor temperature.

Outdoor Cooling Strategies

When spending time outdoors, always provide shaded areas for your dog. Portable shade options like pop-up tents or umbrellas are excellent for ensuring your dog has a cool retreat. 

Cooling vests and bandanas are also great for helping regulate their body temperature. 

Encourage your dog to play in a paddling pool or use a gentle hose spray to cool them down. Always check the ground temperature before walks, as hot surfaces can harm your dog’s paws.

Additional Tips for Hot Weather

Ensuring your dog stays hydrated is crucial. Always provide access to fresh, cool water, and consider using a pet water fountain to encourage drinking. 

You can add ice cubes (make sure they have fully melted before giving the water to your dog as they can crack teeth!) to their water or offer frozen treats made from dog-safe ingredients to keep them cool and hydrated. 

Avoid feeding your dog large meals during the hottest part of the day; instead, offer smaller, more frequent meals to prevent overheating.

How to Exercise Your Dog in Summer

Adjust your dog’s exercise routine during hot weather. Plan activities for the early morning or late evening when temperatures are cooler. 

Keep walks short and avoid strenuous activities. Swimming is an excellent low-impact exercise that helps keep dogs cool, but always supervise your dog around water to ensure their safety. 

Be attentive to your dog’s behaviour and energy levels, and never force them to exercise if they seem tired or overheated.

What About Travelling in Hot Weather?

Travelling with your dog requires special precautions in hot weather. 

Never leave your dog in a parked car, as temperatures can rise quickly and become dangerous. If you must travel with your dog, ensure the car is cool and comfortable. Use sunshades and portable fans to keep the temperature down. 

Plan regular stops to allow your dog to hydrate and cool off. Always have fresh water available and consider using cooling mats to help keep your dog comfortable during the journey.

Keeping Your Dog Cool and Happy

Keeping your dog cool in hot weather is essential for their health and happiness. By recognising the signs of overheating and using practical cooling strategies, you can ensure your dog enjoys the summer safely. 

Remember, a cool, hydrated, and well-cared-for dog is a happy companion, ready to share many joyful moments with you, even in the heat!